ANA (Antinuclear Antibody) Screen, IFA
What This Test Measures
Screens for antibodies against cell nuclei; positive in lupus, Sjogren's, scleroderma, and other autoimmune diseases.
Preparation
IMPORTANT: A positive ANA alone does NOT mean you have an autoimmune disease. Up to 15–20% of healthy people (especially women) test positive at low titers (1:40 or 1:80). False positive rates decrease significantly at higher titers (1:160+). The autoimmune community widely reports that ANA titers FLUCTUATE — a positive result can become negative and vice versa, especially at lower titers. If positive, specific antibody testing (anti-dsDNA, anti-Smith, anti-SSA/SSB, etc.) is needed to determine clinical significance. Infections, medications, and other conditions can also cause positive ANA. One positive ANA without symptoms does not require treatment. These notes reflect common patient community experiences.
Reflects common practices in thyroid, BHRT, and functional medicine communities. This may differ from standard clinical guidelines. Not medical advice — always discuss with your provider.
General guidelines only. Requirements vary by lab and individual. Confirm with your provider before adjusting any medications.
Turnaround Time
Varies by lab
Clinical Notes
First-line screening test; IFA (HEp-2 cells) is gold standard method; titer and pattern reported
ICD-10 Codes
Common diagnosis codes associated with this test. Codes are assigned by your provider.
Self-Pay Pricing
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Uses Quest and Labcorp; strong panel bundling; results in 1-3 days
Uses Quest Diagnostics network; generally lowest DTC prices; not available in NY, NJ, RI
Uses both Quest and Labcorp networks; competitive pricing; broad test selection
Uses Quest and Labcorp networks; offers both individual tests and discounted panels
Lab Codes
Proprietary codes used by each lab for this test.
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For informational purposes only
This page is for educational and research purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. ICD-10 and CPT codes are assigned by your healthcare provider. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before ordering any lab test or making decisions about your health.